General
Your own hunger always varies, but as a rule of thumb you plan:
For rice & legumes, about 50-60 g of dry rice and 100 g of dry or 200 g of soaked legumes per person.
For a main course with side dishes and bread, 150-200 g of meat per person is a good choice. If the meat is to be cooked on the bone, it is advisable to buy about a third more than the weight specified in the recipe without bone. So if the recipe calls for 500 g of boneless meat, you should buy about 700 g of meat with bone.
For dry ingredients applies:
1 tsp (teaspoon) = 5 ml
½ tsp = 2.5 ml
1 tbsp (tablespoon) = 15 ml
½ tbsp = 7.5 ml
1 cup = 235 ml
¾ cup = 177 ml
½ cup = 118 ml
¼ cup = 59 ml
For liquid ingredients, the following applies:
2 tbsp (tablespoons) = 30 ml
1 cup = 240 ml
¾ cup = 180 ml
½ cup = 120 ml
¼ cup = 60 ml
Spices (especially helpful if you want to grind spices yourself)
Green cardamom
12 pods = 1 tsp ground green cardamom
Cinnamon stick
1 piece (4 cm) = 1 tsp cinnamon powder
Coriander seeds
1 tsp coriander seeds = 1 ½ tsp ground coriander
Cumin seeds
1 tsp cumin seeds = 1 ¼ tsp ground cumin
Black pepper
1 tsp peppercorns = 1 ¾ tsp ground pepper
Citrus fruits
1 lime = 30 ml juice
1 lemon = 50 ml juice
Garlic
1 large clove = 1 tsp finely chopped garlic
Onions
1 large onion = 200 g
Tomatoes
1 medium-sized tomato = 170 g
Ginger
1 inch (2.5 cm) ginger root = 1 tbsp ginger paste
However, these are all only approximate values, as citrus fruits, garlic, onions, and tomatoes vary in size.
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